Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war. Staying with aeolus odysseus and his crew stayed with aeolus for an entire month. The achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. By god, id rather slave on earth for another man some dirtpoor tenant farmer who scrapes to keep. Use your odyssey book and study guide to answer the following questions from book 9 and 10.
You do not need to use complete sentences for this section. In return for the tale, he gave them a bag of storm winds with the promise that they would swiftly arrive at ithaca. The odyssey book 9 the cyclops lyrics in this passage, odysseus and his men have just escaped the land of the lotuseaters, where they given fruit causing the crew to forget about going home. While odysseus battles mystical creatures and faces the wrath of the gods, his wife penelope and his son telemachus stave off suitors vying for penelopes hand and ithacas throne long enough for odysseus to return. Course heros video study guide provides indepth summary and analysis of book 10 of homers epic poem the odyssey.
Trojan war, and odysseus has still not returned home. The sirens, scylla and charybdis, the cattle of the sun after we were clear of the river oceanus, and had got out into the open sea, we went on till we reached the. Summary and analysis book 12 the cattle of the sun. Reread your answers at the end prior to your final submission. Follow directions in each question you will be graded on following directions, correct answers, spelling, and punctuation and properly introduced and cited quotes. Reading the odyssey, the great book, with your failing old man, and keeping each other company in the parallel epic known as life is a memory that will last longer than anything on your cellphone. Book 10 use the answers to the questions below as a guide to evaluate student understanding.
Twelve children of his, too, there are in the halls, six daughters and six sturdy sons. Circe, the grace of the witch detail of tilla durieuxas circe about. The odyssey ends as odysseus wins a contest to prove his identity, slaughters the. Book ten next we met the keeper of the winds, who sent us on our way with a steady breeze. Book 10 1 who is aeolus, and what gift does he give to odysseus. Preparation for battle must include intervention by the gods. The poem is fundamental to the modern western canon, and is the second oldest extant work of western literature, the iliad being the oldest.
Odysseus son telemachus is approaching manhood and shares his absent fathers house on the island of ithaca off the west coast of greece with his mother penelope and a crowd of about 100 boisterous young men. Read an overview of the entire poem or a line by line summary and analysis. About the odyssey the odyssey summary character list glossary themes quotes and analysis books 14 books 58 books 912 books 16 books 1720 books 2124 symbols, allegory and motifs metaphors and similes irony imagery the fractal structure of epics literary elements related links essay questions quiz 1 quiz 2 quiz 3 quiz 4 citations. The notion of hospitality is so strong in the world of the odyssey that guests can even be considered part of ones family. The odyssey is homers epic of odysseus 10 year struggle to return home after the trojan war. Besim krnjic, eric curtland, kacie cowling in cyclops cave stabbed out cyclops eye escaped cyclops cyclops prays to father, poseidon poseidon agrees to make the rest of odysseus journey miserable vocab. He kept odysseus a month to hear the entire story of his journey. Check out our revolutionary sidebyside summary and analysis. They landed next at the island of aeolus the godmade king of the winds. Home english literature classic books the odyssey book x navigate here introduction book i book ii book iii book iv book v book vi book vii book viii book ix book x book xi book xii book xiii book xiv book xv book xvi book xvii book xviii book xix book xx book xxi book xxii book xxiii book xxiv. Aeolus, the laestrygones, circe thence we went on to the aeolian island where lives aeolus son of hippotas, dear to the immortal gods.
Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. The same anachronism is made later on in this book. Apr, 2014 epic simile in book 10 of the odyssey, odysseus land on circes island. Caleb lies and deceit when odysseus is asleep after steering the ship for many days, his men think that. But the land of death to which odysseus is about to journey would seem to be located on the earths surface. What does odysseus promise to his shipmate, elpenor, who died in circes house. Aeolus, master of the winds, gave odysseus a pouch that. It is, in part, a sequel to the iliad, the other work ascribed to homer.
This is one of the many epic similes of the odyssey. It is an island that floats as it were upon the sea, iron bound with a wall that girds it. After odysseus told told his tale, the king gave odysseus the gift of a bag containing the winds and sent the crew on its way. First the greeks must get past the sirens whose irresistible songs lure sailors into their islands coastal reefs. Use the pronouncing glossary at the back of the odyssey if you need help with names and places. True to his word, odysseus returns to aeaea for elpenors funeral rites. The odyssey book 10 summary odysseuss crew lands next on the island of aiolia, ruled by aiolos, the god of the winds. Now, in book 10 of homers the odyssey, he begins with his stay with aeolus, the wind king dear to the gods. Epic simile in book 10 of the odyssey, odysseus land on. Odysseus and his men sailed on and landed at the home of aeolus, where they stayed for a month. The underworld was also called hades, after its king. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. The details are not articulated there either, but the story of ajaxs attempted rape of cassandra in athenas temple and the lack of punishment meted out to him by the greeks would have been well known.
Circe is helpful once more, providing supplies and warnings about the journey to begin the next dawn. Odysseus then you are, o great contender, of whom the glittering god with the golden wand spoke to me ever, and foretold the black swift ship would carry you from troy. In book 10 and elsewhere, hermes is given the epithet slayer of argus, which alludes to a. While odysseus sleeps, athena makes her way into the phaeacians city in the beginning of book 6 in homers the odyssey. Summary book x book 10 odysseus was entertained for a month by aeolus, king of the winds, who sent him off with the gift of all the winds bound in a sack, except the favorable west wind. The odyssey book 10 coursenotes free notes, outlines. The odyssey by homer book 10 summary and analysis youtube. Phemius, the renowned ithacan bard, outlines the tale early in the odyssey 1. Homer opens the odyssey with an invocation to the muse of epic poetry and asks for her guidance in telling the story of a man who has experienced many twists and turns of fate and has suffered many hardships. Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 11 summary. Odysseus follows circes instructions, digging a trench at the site prescribed and pouring libations of milk, honey, mellow wine, and pure water. I believe this photo is a good representation on how those animals may have acted. In it are captured all the winds that might drive the ships off. We learn that poseidon, god of the sea, holds a grudge though we dont know exactly why against odysseus and is making the guys voyage home a pretty difficult one.
The odyssey book 9 lyrics ulysses declares himself and begins his storythe cicons, lotophagi, and cyclopes and ulysses answered, king alcinous, it is a good thing to hear a bard with such a. Aiolos welcomes the ithakans and listens to their tale of the trojan war. The odyssey is one of two major ancient greek epic poems written by homer. Book x thence we went on to the aeoli island where lives aeolus son of hippotas, dear to the immortal gods.
See a complete list of the characters in the odyssey and indepth analyses of odysseus, telemachus, penelope, athena, calypso, and circe. Here is this stranger, i do not know who he is, come wandering suppliant here to my house from the eastern or western people. Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus. Summary and analysis book 11 the visit to the dead.
Meanwhile, the suitors in ithaca plot against telemachus. In book 12 of homers odyssey, the title character and his crew sail away from circes island and continue their efforts to return to ithaca. After leaving the cyclops, the men travel to the islands of aeolus, the god of winds, who gives odysseus a bag containing all of the bad winds so that his journey will send him directly to ithaca. Heres where youll find analysis about the book as a whole, from the major themes and. As is the case throughout homers work, the epic poet. Find a summary of this and each chapter of the odyssey. Athena comes to odysseus in the night and guarantees success even if he were to face fifty bands of mortal fighters 20. Aeolus, the laestrygones, circe thence we went on to the aeolian island where lives aeolus son of hippotas, dear to the. The poem is, in part, a sequel to the iliad, and concerns the events that befall the greek hero odysseus in his long journey back to his native land ithaca after the fall. Homer makes several references in the odyssey to the deceased traveling down to the realm of hades and his queen, persephone persehfoneee.
We ended up among the laestrygonians, giants who bombarded our fleet with boulders and gobbled down our shipmates. The odyssey book 10 project by naomi shrom on prezi. In book 10 of the odyssey, odysseus is an epic hero according to greek standards. On that island odysseus men encounter wolves and mountain lions who behave like domestic dogs. In the definetion of an epic hero, super natural powers are mentioned. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. Hed given me a leather bag, which my crew mistook for booty.
Nov 30, 2009 66 thoughts on question wk of 1 the odyssey book 10 david spehar 4th hour december 9, 2009 at 10. Odysseus, the reader is told, is the only greek survivor of the trojan war who. No winning words about death to me, shining odysseus. The odyssey is one of the two major ancient greek epic poems the other being the iliad, attributed to the poet homer. The poet invokes the muse to help him tell the story of odysseus. The land of the dead is near the homes of the cimmerians, who live shrouded in mist and cloud 11. Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus. They opened it and released a hurricane that blew us back to where wed started. The poem is commonly dated to between 800 and 600 bc. The odyssey book 1 lyrics the gods in councilminervas visit to ithacathe challenge from telemachus to the suitors tell me, o muse, of that ingenious hero who travelled far and wide after. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. In book ten odysseus is still recounting past adventures to the phaecians. The internet classics archive the odyssey by homer.
Homer, odyssey book 10 theoi classical texts library. The odyssey books 912 summary and analysis gradesaver. Thereon athena began to tell them of the many sufferings of odysseus, for she pitied him away there in the house of the nymph calypso. Summary and analysis book 1 athena inspires the prince. Books 10 12 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in classical mythology. Be sure you recall these details and more by taking this quiz over book 10 of the odyssey from enotes. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds, many pains he suffered, heartsick on the open sea.
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